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Daily-mcqs 23 Nov 2024

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 23 Nov 2024

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Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

Consider the following statements about India’s First AI Data Bank:

1.    India’s first AI data bank was launched by the Union Minister of Science and Technology during the 7th Edition of the ASSOCHAM AI Leadership Meet 2024.

2.    The AI data bank will primarily provide access to large, high-quality datasets to assist researchers, startups, and developers in building AI solutions.

3.    The theme of the 7th Edition of the ASSOCHAM AI Leadership Meet 2024 was "AI for India: Driving India’s AI Development - Innovation, Ethics, and Governance."

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only one

B: Only two

C: Only three

D: None of the Above

Answer: C

Explanation:


  • Statement 1: Correct. The AI data bank was launched by the Union Minister of Science and Technology at the 7th Edition of the ASSOCHAM AI Leadership Meet 2024.

  • Statement 2: Correct. The AI data bank provides high-quality, diverse datasets for researchers, startups, and developers to create scalable AI solutions.

  • Statement 3: Correct. The theme of the ASSOCHAM AI Leadership Meet 2024 was "AI for India: Driving India’s AI Development - Innovation, Ethics, and Governance."


                            

Q2:

Consider the following statements:

1.    Recently, K Sanjay Murthy was sworn in as the Comptroller and Auditor General of India.

2.    K Sanjay Murthy succeeded Girish Chandra Murmu, who held the position of CAG since August 2022.

3.    Before being appointed as CAG, Sanjay Murthy served as the Secretary of the Ministry of Finance.

4.    The position of CAG is established under Article 148 of the Indian Constitution, which ensures the proper financial management at both the central and state levels.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only one

B: Only two

C: Only three

D: All four

Answer: B

Explanation:


  • Statement 1: Correct. K Sanjay Murthy was sworn in as CAG at Rashtrapati Bhavan, and the oath was administered by President Droupadi Murmu.

  • Statement 2: Incorrect. He replaced Girish Chandra Murmu, who had served as CAG since August 2020.

  • Statement 3: Incorrect. Before his appointment as CAG, Sanjay Murthy was the Secretary of the Department of Higher Education in the Ministry of Education, not the Ministry of Finance.

  • Statement 4: Correct. The position of the CAG is established under Article 148 of the Indian Constitution, ensuring proper financial management at both the central and state levels.


                            

Q3:

Consider the following statements about Armenia’s membership in the International Solar Alliance (ISA):

1.    Armenia became the 104th full member of the International Solar Alliance (ISA).

2.    Armenia joined the ISA by handing over the Instrument of Ratification during a meeting in New Delhi.

3.    The International Solar Alliance (ISA) was established on November 30, 2017, with the goal of promoting the use of solar energy across the globe.

4.    The ISA aims to mobilize over USD 1,000 billion in investment by 2030 for large-scale solar energy deployment.

How many of the above statements are not correct?

A: Only one

B: Only two

C: Only three

D: All four

Answer: A

Explanation:


  • Statement 1: Correct. Armenia became the 104th full member of the ISA, solidifying its commitment to solar energy.

  • Statement 2: Correct. Armenia formally joined the ISA by handing over the Instrument of Ratification in New Delhi in a meeting between the Armenian Ambassador and the Joint Secretary of the Ministry of External Affairs.

  • Statement 3: Incorrect. The ISA was established on November 30, 2015, not 2017.

  • Statement 4: Correct. The ISA aims to mobilize over USD 1,000 billion by 2030 to facilitate large-scale solar energy deployment.



                            

Q4:

Consider the following statements about the 55th International Film Festival of India (IFFI):

1.    The festival features films across 16 curated segments, including heartwarming dramas, intense documentaries, and visually captivating thrillers.

2.    IFFI’s International Cinema section only includes films from global south.

3.    The Indian Panorama segment showcases 25 Feature Films and 25 Non-Feature Films, with five films from mainstream cinema.

4.    Ghar Jaisa Kuch is the first Ladakhi-language film to inaugurate the Non-Feature category at the IFFI.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only one

B: Only two

C: Only three

D: All four

Answer: B

Explanation:

·         Statement 1: Correct. The festival features films across 16 curated segments, including heartwarming dramas, documentaries, and thrillers.


·         Statement 2: Incorrect. The International Cinema section of IFFI includes films from around the globe, not just global south.


·         Statement 3: Incorrect. The Indian Panorama segment showcases 25 Feature Films and 20 Non-Feature Films, including five mainstream films.


·         Statement 4: Correct. Ghar Jaisa Kuch is the first Ladakhi-language film to open the Non-Feature category at the IFFI.


                            

Q5:

Consider the following statements about the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI):

1.    At COP29, CDRI announced $8 million in funding for 12 new projects aimed at increasing climate resilience in Small Island Developing States (SIDS).

2.    The funding is part of the "Infrastructure for Resilient Island States" initiative, which focuses on strengthening the resilience of island nations to extreme weather events.

3.    CDRI was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the COP29 Climate Summit in 2023.

4.    The CDRI’s mission aligns with the Antigua and Barbuda Agenda for SIDS, which addresses the vulnerabilities of island nations to climate change.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only one

B: Only two

C: Only three

D: All four

Answer: C

Explanation:


  • Statement 1: Correct. At COP29, CDRI committed $8 million to fund 12 projects aimed at boosting the resilience of Small Island Developing States (SIDS) to climate change.

  • Statement 2: Correct. The funding is part of the "Infrastructure for Resilient Island States" initiative, which supports island nations in adapting to climate risks.

  • Statement 3: Incorrect. CDRI was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the UN Climate Action Summit in September 2019, not at COP29.

  • Statement 4: Correct. CDRI’s mission is aligned with the Antigua and Barbuda Agenda for SIDS, addressing the vulnerabilities of island nations to climate change.