Welcome to Dhyeya IAS Best Coaching for UPSC, IAS,Civil Services, State PSC/PCS Exam

Daily-mcqs 18 Nov 2024

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams 18 Nov 2024

Current Affairs MCQs for UPSC & State PSC Exams

Q1:

Consider the following statements about the Indian Navy's Coastal Defence Exercise ‘Sea Vigil-24’:

1.    The fourth edition of the Sea Vigil-24 exercise will be held on November 20-21, 2024.

2.    Sea Vigil-24 will involve only the Indian Navy and Coast Guard in its operations.

3.    Sea Vigil-24 focuses on securing coastal assets like ports, oil rigs, and Single Point Moorings, and raising awareness about maritime security among coastal communities.

4.    The Sea Vigil exercise was launched in 2018 to enhance coastal defence.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only 1

B: Only 2

C: Only 3

D: All four

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct. The fourth edition of Sea Vigil-24 will indeed be held on November 20-21, 2024.

Statement 2: Incorrect. Sea Vigil-24 involves six ministries and 21 organizations, not just the Navy and Coast Guard.

Statement 3: Correct. The exercise focuses on securing coastal assets like ports, oil rigs, and Single Point Moorings, and also aims to raise awareness about maritime security among coastal communities.

Statement 4: Correct. The Sea Vigil exercise was launched in 2018 to improve coastal defence following the 26/11 attacks.

Q2:

Consider the following statements about the special dolphin ambulance under the Clean Ganga Mission:

1.    The special dolphin ambulance will be launched under the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) to rescue injured aquatic animals, with a focus on Ganges River Dolphins.

2.    The project to develop the dolphin ambulance has an budget of ₹10 crore.

3.    The Ganges River Dolphin, which is India’s National Aquatic Animal, is found not only in the Ganga river system but also in river systems of Bangladesh and Nepal.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only 1

B: Only 2

C: All three

D: None

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct. The dolphin ambulance will be launched by NMCG to rescue injured aquatic animals, especially focusing on Ganges River Dolphins.

Statement 2: Incorrect. The estimated budget for the dolphin ambulance project is ₹1 crore, not ₹10 crore.

Statement 3: Correct. The Ganges River Dolphin is indeed found in the Ganga river system and in rivers of Bangladesh and Nepal.

Q3:

Consider the following statements about GMR Hyderabad International Airport Limited (GHIAL):

1.    GHIAL was honored digital innovation award at the Airport Excellence Awards during the Saudi Airport Exhibition 2024.

2.    GHIAL's Digital Twin model was awarded in the Sustainability and Environmental Innovation categories.

3.    The Smart Shopping Trolley innovation by GHIAL was recognized as the runner-up in the Airport Revenue Management category.

4.    The Digital Twin created by GHIAL provides a data-driven view of airport operations, including real-time data from CCTV, sensors, and IoT devices, helping with terminal management and passenger flow.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only 1

B: Only 2

C: Only 3

D: All four

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct. GHIAL was indeed honored at the Airport Excellence Awards during the Saudi Airport Exhibition 2024.

Statement 2: Incorrect. GHIAL’s Digital Twin was recognized in the Innovation & Technology and Facility Management categories, not sustainability and environmental innovation.

Statement 3: Correct. The Smart Shopping Trolley was recognized as the runner-up in the Airport Revenue Management category.

Statement 4: Correct. The Digital Twin provides a data-driven view of airport operations using real-time data from various devices and helps with managing terminal functionality, passenger flow, and resources.

Q4:

Consider the following statements about the Bali Jatra festival in Odisha:

1.    Bali Jatra is Asia's largest open-air trade fair and commemorates Odisha’s ancient maritime trading tradition, particularly the voyages of traders known as Sadhabas.

2.    The festival takes place on the full moon day of Kartika and concludes on November 22.

3.    The cultural performances at Bali Jatra are limited to Odissi dance from Odisha, with no participation from other states.

4.    Bali Jatra serves as a platform for both trade and cultural exchange, promoting Odisha’s crafts, cuisine, and historical connections with maritime trade.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only 1

B: Only 2

C: Only 3

D: All four

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct. Bali Jatra indeed commemorates Odisha’s ancient maritime trading tradition, where traders known as Sadhabas used boats called Boitas to embark on sea voyages.

Statement 2: Correct. The festival begins on the full moon day of Kartika and concludes on November 22.

Statement 3: Incorrect. Cultural performances at Bali Jatra include dances not only from Odisha, like Odissi, but also from other Indian states, including Chhau, Mahari, Gotipua, and Bihu.

Statement 4: Correct. Bali Jatra serves as a platform for trade and cultural exchange, promoting Odisha’s crafts, cuisine, and its historical maritime heritage.

Q5:

Consider the following statements about the India-Russia Strategic Air Defence Agreement:

1.    India and Russia have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to co-develop a Pantsir-variant air defence system, which will be tailored to India’s specific defence needs.

2.    The Pantsir system is a hybrid platform that combines missiles and guns to counter aerial threats, with an effective range of up to 15 kilometers.

3.    The primary focus of the MoU is to enhance India’s space exploration capabilities in collaboration with Russia.

4.    The MoU aims to strengthen India’s defence self-reliance and improve its ability to counter advanced aerial threats like missiles, aircraft, and drones.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A: Only 1

B: Only 2

C: Only 3

D: All four

Show

Answer: C

Explanation:

Statement 1: Correct. India and Russia signed an MoU focusing on the co-development of a Pantsir-variant air defence system tailored to India's defence needs.

Statement 2: Correct. The Pantsir system is indeed a hybrid platform combining missiles and guns and has an effective range of up to 15 kilometers.

Statement 3: Incorrect. The primary focus of the MoU is on air defence technology, not space exploration.

Statement 4: Correct. The MoU strengthens India’s defence self-reliance and enhances its capabilities to counter advanced aerial threats such as missiles, aircraft, and drones.