Answer: B

Explanation:

Recently, admiral R. Hari Kumar inaugurated a 350-meter-long major pier for Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs) at Naval Base, Karwar in Karnataka. The Pier 3 OPV Pier is 350 meters long, providing ample berthing space for naval vessels. It is designed specifically to accommodate Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs), large survey vessels and mine countermeasure vessels. It is a part of a broader initiative under Project Seabird Phase IIA, emphasizing integrated development to meet evolving naval requirements. The scope of Project Seabird Phase IIA encompasses accommodation for 32 ships and submarines, facilities for 23 Yard craft, a dual-use naval air station, a full-fledged naval dockyard, construction of four covered dry berths and provision of logistics support for ships and aircraft. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect while statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Today, the President of India inaugurated a two-day Homeopathic Symposium on World Homeopathy Day 2024 at Yashobhoomi Convention Centre Dwarka, New Delhi. The symposium is organized by the Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy (CCRH) under the Ministry of Ayush. The symposium is themed ‘Empowering Research, Enhancing Proficiency,’ aiming to promote holistic health and wellness while advancing homoeopathy research techniques. World Homeopathy Day is celebrated annually on April 10th to commemorate the birth anniversary of Dr. Samuel Hahnemann. Recognized internationally by homeopathic practitioners, organizations and enthusiasts, World Homeopathy Day aims to promote the principles, practices and benefits of homeopathy on a global scale. The theme for World Homeopathy Day 2024 is "Homeoparivar: One Health, One Family."  Hence, option (c) is correct.

Answer: D

Explanation:

Recently, the Central Government extended the deadline for Research and Development proposals under the National Green Hydrogen Mission to 27th April from the initial date of 12th April. The National Green Hydrogen Mission is a government initiative launched on January 4, 2023, to make India a global hub for the production, use and export of green hydrogen. The mission aims to reduce dependence on fossil fuels and provide a reliable source of energy through the use of renewable energy sources like solar, wind and hydropower. The mission sets a target to develop a green hydrogen production capacity of at least 5 MMT per annum by 2030. Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.

Green hydrogen is produced using electrolysis of water with electricity generated by renewable energy.  The carbon intensity depends on the carbon neutrality of the source of electricity. Hence, statement 2 is incorrect.

The more renewable energy there is in the electricity fuel mix, the "greener" the hydrogen produced. The National Green Hydrogen Mission is administered by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Hence, statement 3 is incorrect.

Answer: B

Explanation:

Teleophthalmology is a specialized form of telemedicine tailored for eye care, allowing remote consultations with ophthalmologists through internet-based video chat platforms. It reduces carbon emissions by minimizing the need for travel, particularly significant in India where a significant portion of the population resides in villages and requires expensive long-distance travel to urban centers for hospital visits. Teleophthalmology sessions can be facilitated through smartphone apps or with assistance from technicians at primary healthcare centers, allowing patients to book appointments, receive consultations, and e-prescriptions online. Hence, option (b) is correct.

Answer: C

Explanation:

Recently, Simon Harris became Ireland's youngest ever Prime Minister on as the country’s parliament voted 88 to 69 in favour of him. Ireland is an island nation in the North Atlantic Ocean, located in northwest Europe. Ireland is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean (West), the Irish Sea (East) and the Celtic Sea (South). Dublin is the capital of Ireland. It shares its only land border with Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, to the northeast. The highest point in Ireland is Carrauntoohil, which is located in the Macgillycuddy's Reeks Mountain range in County Kerry. The major rivers in Ireland include the Shannon, Barrow, Suir, Blackwater and Nore. Hence, option (c) is correct.