Context
● Mumbai's Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH) pioneers AI in cancer detection with a 'Bio-Imaging Bank.'
What are Bio Imaging Bank
● A repository with radiology and pathology images, clinical details, and outcome data.
● Designed for AI algorithm training and testing, focusing on head and neck plus lung cancers.
● Utilizes deep learning with data from 60,000 patients for cancer-specific algorithms.
● Initially targets 1000 patients for each cancer type, emphasizing early detection tasks.
● Funded by the Department of Biotechnology, in collaboration with IIT-Bombay and others.
AI in Early Cancer Detection:
● Analyzes images to identify unique features associated with different cancers.
● TMH teams annotate images, correlating with biopsy results and genomic sequences for algorithm development.
Significance:
● AI achieves 98% accuracy in early diagnosis post-doctor cross-check.
● Tailors treatment based on diverse patient profiles, optimizing therapy outcomes.
● Reduces pediatric CT scan radiation exposure by 40%.